Diet For Osteoarthritis Patients – Many people find that changes to their diet can help with osteoarthritis symptoms, which include pain, stiffness and swelling.
The condition can affect any joint in the body, but people often notice it in the knees, hands, hips or back.
Diet For Osteoarthritis Patients
This article will explore what foods people with osteoarthritis should include in their diet and what they should avoid. We also debunk some common nutrition myths about arthritis.
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It is not possible for specific foods or nutritional supplements to cure osteoarthritis, but according to the Arthritis Foundation, certain diets can improve people’s symptoms.
A balanced and nutritious diet will give the body the tools it needs to prevent further damage to the joints, which is essential for people with osteoarthritis.
Certain foods are known to reduce inflammation in the body, and following an anti-inflammatory diet can improve symptoms. Eating enough antioxidants, including vitamins A, C and E, can help prevent further joint damage.
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People with osteoarthritis are more likely to have high blood cholesterol, and lowering cholesterol can improve the symptoms of this disease. With the right diet, people can quickly improve their cholesterol levels.
Being overweight can put extra pressure on the joints, and excess fat stores in the body can cause further inflammation. Maintaining a healthy weight can reduce the symptoms of osteoarthritis.
Maintaining a healthy weight can be difficult for some people, especially those who have a medical condition that reduces their mobility, such as osteoarthritis. A doctor or dietitian will be able to advise.
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Including specific foods in the diet can strengthen bones, muscles and joints and help the body fight inflammation and disease.
Oily fish contain lots of healthy omega-3 fatty acids. These polyunsaturated fats have anti-inflammatory properties, so they may benefit people with osteoarthritis.
People with osteoarthritis should aim to eat at least one serving of oily fish per week. Oily fish include:
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Those who choose not to eat fish can take supplements that contain omega-3s, such as fish oil, krill oil, or flaxseed oil.
In addition to oily fish, several other oils can reduce inflammation. Extra virgin olive oil contains high levels of oleocanthal, which may have properties similar to nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs).
Milk, yogurt and cheese are rich in calcium and vitamin D. These nutrients increase bone strength, which can improve painful symptoms.
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Milk also contains proteins that can help build muscle. People trying to manage their weight can choose low-fat options.
Dark leafy greens are rich in vitamin D and stress-fighting phytochemicals and antioxidants. Vitamin D is essential for calcium absorption and can also strengthen the immune system, helping the body fight infection.
Polyphenols are antioxidants that experts believe may reduce inflammation and slow the rate of cartilage damage. Green tea contains high levels of polyphenols.
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Scientists believe that a compound called diallyl disulfide found in garlic can work against enzymes in the body that damage cartilage.
Walnuts are good for the heart and contain high levels of calcium, magnesium, zinc, vitamin E and fiber. They also contain alpha-linolenic acid (ALA), which strengthens the immune system.
Studies have suggested that the Mediterranean diet can reduce the inflammation that contributes to the symptoms of osteoarthritis.
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In addition to reducing the pain associated with osteoarthritis, eating a Mediterranean-style diet offers many other health benefits, including weight loss.
The diet consists of fruits and vegetables, whole grains, legumes, fish, yogurt and healthy fats, such as olive oil and nuts.
People can make simple changes to their diet to make it more Mediterranean-like. This may include:
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While foods with anti-inflammatory properties can reduce symptoms, some foods contain substances that actively contribute to this inflammation. It is best to avoid or limit these dietary choices.
Processed sugars can trigger the release of cytokines, which act as inflammatory messengers in the body. Sugars that manufacturers add to sweetened beverages, including soda, sweet tea, flavored coffee, and some juice drinks, are more likely to worsen inflammatory conditions.
Foods high in saturated fat, such as pizza and red meat, can cause inflammation in adipose tissue. Besides contributing to the risk of developing obesity, heart disease and other conditions, it can worsen arthritis inflammation.
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Refined carbohydrates, such as white bread, white rice and crisps, promote the production of advanced glycation oxidants (AGEs). This can stimulate inflammation in the body.
Many people claim that certain foods can make osteoarthritis worse, but there isn’t always scientific evidence to support their theories.
Some people believe they should avoid citrus fruits because the acidity is inflammatory. However, this is not the case. In fact, citrus fruits have anti-inflammatory benefits, as well as being rich in vitamin C and antioxidants.
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However, grapefruit juice may interact with some medications that doctors use to treat arthritis. People undergoing treatment should consult a doctor before including it in their diet.
There are also claims that avoiding dairy can help with osteoarthritis. Although milk, cheese and other dairy products
An elimination diet can help people determine if their symptoms improve or worsen with dairy intake.
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Tomatoes, potatoes, eggplants and peppers contain the chemical solanine, which some blame for arthritis pain. However, the Arthritis Foundation says there is no scientific evidence for this. Adding these nutritious vegetables to your diet can have many benefits for chronic health conditions.
There is evidence that certain foods and nutrients can improve osteoarthritis symptoms. They do this by fighting inflammation, providing nutrition and improving bone, muscle and immune system function.
Being overweight or obese puts extra pressure on the joints, which can worsen osteoarthritis symptoms.
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Eating a balanced diet rich in plants, fiber and anti-inflammatory fats, such as those included in the Mediterranean diet, can help people living with osteoarthritis maintain a healthy weight.
Medical News Today has strict sourcing guidelines and is supported only by peer-reviewed studies, academic research institutions, and medical journals and societies. We avoid using third party referrals. We link to primary sources—including studies, scientific references, and statistics—within each article and also list them in the resources section at the end of our articles. You can learn more about how we ensure our content is accurate and up-to-date by reading our editorial policy. It comes with crippling pain. This causes joint swelling, stiffness and even severe pain. Osteoarthritis is the most common form of arthritis in adults.
It comes with crippling pain. This causes joint swelling, stiffness and even severe pain. Osteoarthritis is the most common form of arthritis in the elderly. There is currently no cure for osteoarthritis of the knee. Doctors often prescribe pain relievers, such as acetaminophen, opioids, or nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, to help relieve symptoms. Knee replacement surgery is also an option.
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However, these treatments are either invasive or can cause a number of unwanted side effects. However, researchers have discovered natural cures for osteoarthritis. At the top of the list is regular consumption of a low-carbohydrate diet, at least one hour of brisk walking per week, and herbal mixtures containing ginger, turmeric, chili pepper, among others. A recent study published in the journal Pain Medicine showed the benefits of a low-carbohydrate diet. diet. Dr. Robert Sorge, who is director of the PAIN Collective at the University of Alabama at Birmingham’s Department of Psychology, led a randomized controlled trial that compared the effectiveness of two diets: one low in carbohydrates and one low in fat. .
Sorge and colleagues tested the benefits of low-carbohydrate, low-fat diets among 21 adults aged 65-75 who had knee osteoarthritis. Participants in the study followed one of two diets or continued to eat normally for a period of 12 weeks. Every three weeks, Sorge and colleagues analyzed the participants’ functional pain – which is pain related to daily tasks – as well as self-reported pain, quality of life and level of depression.
They also examined the participants’ blood serum levels of oxidative stress, both at the beginning and at the end of the interventions. Oxidative stress is a chemical imbalance between the production of free radicals and the body’s antioxidant properties. Scientists generally consider oxidative stress a marker of biological aging. In the present study, lower oxidative stress was associated with less functional pain.
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The researchers found that the low-carbohydrate diet reduced functional pain levels and self-reported pain levels. The benefits were particularly evident when compared to low-fat diets and regular diets. Finally, when following the low-carb diet, participants also showed less oxidative stress and lower levels of the adipokine leptin, a hormone with important metabolic functions.
“Our work shows [that] people can reduce their pain with a change in diet,” says the study’s lead author. “Many pain medications cause a host of side effects that may require the reduction of other medications. The beneficial side effects of our diet can be things like reduced risk of heart disease, diabetes and weight loss – something that many drugs cannot claim.” “Diet is a great way to reduce pain medication use and improve overall health,” Sorge continued. “Diet will never ‘cure’ pain, but our work suggests it can reduce it to the point
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