How Did The Halloween Tradition Start – Why does Halloween make us think of trick-or-treating, witches on broomsticks, apple picking and pumpkin carving? Why is a stuffed pumpkin called a jack-o-lantern? Below we look at the origins of Halloween traditions and why we celebrate Halloween.
Like many holidays, Halloween is rooted in the agricultural past, marking the end of the harvest season and the beginning of a new year.
How Did The Halloween Tradition Start
The origins of Halloween and many of its traditions can be traced back to Samhain, an ancient pagan Celtic festival, Gaelic for “summer’s end” and celebrated with warmth and light. It marks the end of the harvest season and the beginning of winter (the “dark” half of the year).
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The ancient Celts believed that the veil between the living and the dead was the thinnest
After the Roman Empire conquered Celtic lands in the 1st century AD, the Romans incorporated many Celtic traditions.
Many years later, the Roman Catholic Church designated November 1 as All Saints’ Day in honor of all the Catholic saints on November 1. They celebrate it by going around villages with many places, bonfires and people dressed as angels and saints. November 2nd is All Souls’ Day, a holy day set aside to honor the dead.
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Just as November 1 was once known as “All Saints’ Day,” October 31 is known as “All Saints’ Day.” As time went on, all hall nights were shortened to Halloween!
Why are witches a common costume on Halloween? In the Middle Ages, women were labeled witches (from the Anglo-Saxon word).
Or “wise”) hints. Such women would burn themselves out of depression by singing, meditating, or using powerful drugs. Superstitions believe that these women jump out of broomsticks and terrorize the village with their magic.
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Have you ever had a craving for apples? year.
They also believe that apple peel holds the secret of true love. The lover would cut the apple into a long, uncut piece and throw it over his shoulder. The shell on the ground represents the first beginnings of true love between partners.
Turpentine lanterns were used before the modern jack-o-lantern! In ancient Ireland, starlings used to open large vehicles (potatoes or beets) and cut them into Admon’s face to frighten the spirit away. They light the roads from the inside with candles or smoke detectors.
Why Do We Celebrate Halloween?
They then placed the lamps in the windows and doors of their homes, believing that the candles would scare off evil spirits and welcome their deceased loved ones inside. Irish settlers who arrived in the New World in the early 1800s discovered bountiful, easy-to-grow pumpkins, which they replaced with pumpkins.
Watch our interesting video about the history of pumpkin pulling. But if you want to whip up some slippery pumpkin, try the old fashioned way!
The word “jack-o-lantern” originated in England in the 17th century, where it referred to a person with a lantern or watchman at night. The British call men they don’t know their names by common names like Jack. Thus, the unknown person carrying the lantern is known as “Jack with the lantern” or “Jack of the Lantern”.
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According to one theory, the word “jack-o’-lantern” comes from an Irish legend. As the story goes, a man named Stingy Jack invited the devil to a drink and asked him to play house to see if the devil would dismember himself in order to get paid. After being forced by the police, Jack fled with the money and the police trapped him inside. When Jack died, he was freed from the devil in accordance with his promise not to take Jack’s life. Jackalso gave Satan another trick to prolong his life.
When Jack finally dies, God doesn’t put him in Heaven and Satan doesn’t put him in Hell. Instead, the “Jack O’Lantern” quickly travels the globe, lighting its way. Whether this theory about the origin of the word “jack-lantern” is proven or not, it has become a popular and not-so-scary tale today.
Some believe that jack-o-lanterns represent the Christian spirit in purgatory. On All Saints’ Day (November 1), Roman Catholics visit gravestones to honor the memory of their dead relatives, and on All Souls’ Day (November 2), Catholics pray for the souls of those who died in their sins and are in purgatory. . Few sins for them. Spirit. Sting Jack is believed to be wandering around aimlessly in a certain clearing, so it’s not hard to see the connection.
Halloween Costume History
During Samhain, superstitious people covered themselves with animal skins as clothing and veils made of cloth or fabric. In costume, they go out and make a lot of noise so that they can trick the troublesome spirits into thinking they are one of them or scare them away.
An additional place was placed on the table, where Samhainto buried the ashes given to his deceased loved ones. In addition, they put food outside, near the door, and scared off the scary spirits who tricked the residents by giving them milk cartons.
Trick or treating dates back to the Middle Ages, when the poor would collect baked goods called “spirit bread” from the rich. In exchange for the cakes, the poor promised to pray for the donor’s deceased loved ones. Both are great requests – not to mention any Halloween trivia any self-motivated person can make. If you are in their pocket. The jacket should be removed. party or spooky soiree.
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There are several competing theories about the history of Halloween. Most popularly, Halloween is the result of a thousand-year-old Celtic tradition called Samhain, which marks the end of summer and the beginning of winter.
However, Henry Ansgar Kelly, a UCLA research professor specializing in ancient and Renaissance studies, said linking Halloween with Samhain is a “false trace” and that its origins can be traced back to the Christian holiday instead.
To better understand why and how it’s celebrated, we asked Kelly and Halloween expert Lisa Morton about the origins of Halloween, including how costumes, candy and carved pumpkins are connected to the holiday.
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According to Kelly, Halloween originated in the United States around the 19th century when the Irish arrived in America, bringing with them celebrations that included All Saints’ Day.
“All Saints Day is a holiday on the Catholic calendar,” Kelly said. “November 1st is the day you celebrate everyone who has gone to heaven.”
On the night before All Saints’ Day, people hold a vigil for souls who have not yet entered heaven and are trapped in the toilet. Essentially, a night to pray for the dead – and thus Halloween was born.
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Lisa Morton, author of Trick or Treating: A History of Halloween, leans more towards Samhain’s interpretation, particularly that “the stories the Celts told at Samhain are really, really creepy.”
However, he didn’t quite agree with Kelly’s thinking. In fact, Morton says, the Halloween we’re having could be sandwiched between the Celtic celebration of Samhain and All Saints’ Day.
Although Halloween has been celebrated in the U.S. since the 1870s, Morton said it didn’t become popular until the early 1900s when retailers began mass selling decorations, costumes and postcards.
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According to the Oxford English Dictionary, Halloween comes from the Feast of All Hallows, or at least until 1773, when Scots began pronouncing it “Hallow-e’en.”
The first person to put these words together was the Scottish poet Robert Burns, who wrote the poem “Halloween” in 1786.
Fancy dress parties and trick-or-treating have become synonymous with Halloween, but Morton said:
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For years, Halloween was a night where brides faced unexpected people. By the 1930s, the sport had expanded and was bringing in millions of dollars to cities.
“They set off firecrackers, set fires, chased people down the street, and in 1933, the mob caused so much damage that it became known as ‘Black Halloween,'” Morton said.
Although many cities considered banning Halloween, they decided to embrace a new tradition instead. Kelly said the U.S. has followed Canada’s lead: “The idea seems to be that if you provide treatment, kids won’t walk around.”
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Bottom line? Trick or treating begins as a gift. “It started in America in the ’30s and ’40s,” Kelly said, “and the rest is history.”
Halloween is an open invitation to pretend to be someone (or something). But where did Halloween costumes come from?
While many people think that dressing comes from the Celts, Morton begs to differ. “We don’t have any evidence of that, it’s very modern.”
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In the 1920s, magazines featured children dressed as ghosts wearing the books — but Morton says the costumes were probably worn well before that.
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