Robinson Crusoe Novel – Is a work of fiction by British author Daniel Defoe. It was first published on April 25, 1719. It is generally considered the first novel written in English.
Defoe’s name does not appear on the title page of the first edition of the book, presented as Crusoe’s autobiography. Modern versions of the novel are usually divided into twenty chapters. However, there was no division when the text was first published.
Robinson Crusoe Novel
The main character, protagonist and narrator of the novel is an Englishman caught in a terrible storm while traveling on a ship from Brazil to Africa. All others on board drowned. Crusoe finds herself absconded on a deserted island in the Caribbean. Crusoe lived on the island for twenty-eight years. He lives on his own terms most of the time. Fortunately, Crusoe was able to salvage many useful items from her wrecked ship. With difficulty, he can also create many other things that benefit him. Crusoe was able to cultivate crops and eventually managed to tame the few wild goats that inhabited the island, thus providing herself with a constant source of nutrition. Crusoe also found solace in religion. He thought that in general, God’s providence was very favorable to him and he sincerely thanked God for bringing him out of the temptations of the wicked world. Crusoe’s peace of mind is shattered when he learns that another stranger and potential threat to him is also on the island. He is then horrified to learn that cannibals from the mainland sometimes come to the island to feed on their victims. During his twenty-third year living on the island, Crusoe rescues a prisoner from a cannibal. Out of gratitude to Crusoe for saving his life, the man willingly became his servant. Crusoe named it Friday. Crusoe taught English on Friday and “everything right to make it useful, easy and useful.” He also instructed him in Christianity and converted him to it. The following Friday helps Crusoe ensure that the cannibals never return to the island. Finally, a British ship arrived on the island. The ship is captured by mutants but Crusoe and Friday help the captain recover it. Crusoe is on his way back to England and Friday will be with him.
Robinson Crusoe (1927)
Many believe that Robinson Crusoe was inspired by the true story of Alexander Selkirk (1676 – 1721), a Scottish sailor who was frozen on a deserted island in the Pacific Ocean.
In September 1704 and lived there alone until February 1709. Another possible influence is the philosophical novel Hayy Ibn Yaqdhan, set on a desert island, written by Ibn Tufel , an Arab writer, philosopher, theologian and scientist living in Spain. 12th century. A Latin translation of Hay ibn Tufail was published in England in 1670 and an English translation in 1674.
Many modern readers may not be comfortable with Robinson Crusoe’s treatment of race, culture, and ethnicity. Crusoe was shipwrecked while traveling to Africa to get slaves. Crusoe, being a white European Christian, considers himself superior to the dark-skinned people of other religions in the world. He was also very wary of Catholics. Native American peoples are often referred to as “barbarians” in Robinson Crusoe. Kind Friday was called “savage” even after Crusoe “civilized” him. A common criticism of Robinson Crusoe is that Crusoe sees himself as Friday’s teacher and doesn’t assume he has anything to learn from Friday, a native of the world in which he finds himself. This is not entirely true. Crusoe asked many questions about his hometown on Friday. It is also clear that Friday knows better than Crusoe which tree is best for building a large canoe. Although the relationship between Crusoe and Friday is not one of master and slave, it is a relationship of master and servant and certainly not an equal relationship. Although Friday learned English very quickly at first, his English never exceeded his ability.
Defoe wrote two sequels to Robinson Crusoe. The first, The Adventures of Father Robinson Crusoe (now known as The Further Adventures of Robinson Crusoe) was first published in 1719. Second, Critical Reflections by Robinson Crusoe was published. version next year.
Robinson Crusoe: Bob Blaisdell, Daniel Defoe, John Green: 0800759288168: Amazon.com: Books
There are many adaptations of Robinson Crusoe in other media. The novel and its characters are frequently mentioned in popular culture. The words “Robinson Crusoe” (meaning “something separate and independent”), “Man Friday”
Robinson Crusoe was born in York. He was the son of an English mother and a German merchant from Bremen. His real name is Robinson Kreutznair. However, people always call him Crusoe, and that’s what he calls himself.
From childhood, Robinson Crusoe wanted to go to the beach. When he turned 18, he confessed his wish to his father. Robinson Crusoe’s father could not understand why his son wanted to leave the comfortable middle-class life in England. He refused to approve the young man’s plan and warned his son that going to sea would lead to nothing but misery. Robinson Crusoe’s mother also made it clear that she disapproved of his plans to go to the beach.
About a year later, Robinson Crusoe met his friend when he visited Hull. Crusoe’s friend is sailing to London and invites Crusoe to come along. Crusoe happily accepted. On the first night of the trip, there was a storm. Crusoe regrets her decision and vows to return home. When the sea calmed down, Crusoe forgot her fear and her oath. He came to enjoy life on board. A few days later, a terrible storm hit. Crusoe and the rest of the ship were rescued and brought ashore at Yarmouth before the ship sank. They were accommodated in the city and had enough money to continue their journey to London or back to Hull. The captain of the ship (Crusoe’s friend’s father) tells Crusoe that he must go home and take back what happened to him, as a sign that he has no intention of being a sailor. . However, Crusoe chose to reach London by road. Upon reaching the city, he searches for another ship he can ride on.
The Story Of Robinson Crusoe
In London, Crusoe befriends the captain of a ship bound for Africa. The captain allows Crusoe to go on board as a passenger. In Africa, Crusoe traded 40 pounds worth of jewelry for dusty gold. When he returned to London, he could sell the gold dust for £300. Crusoe decided to travel to Africa again. This time, the ship Crusoe was sailing on was attacked by Turkish pirates. All the men on board were captured and enslaved. Crusoe became the slave of a Turkish pirate captain. He was taken to the home of a pirate captain on the coast of Morocco and lived there for two years. When the pirate captain is at home, he loves to fish. He was impressed by Crusoe’s fishing skills.
The pirate captain expects some friends to join him in a fishing and shooting party. For this reason, food, water, guns and grenades were placed in his large fishing boats. The pirate tells Captain Crusoe and his two other slaves, a Moroccan man named Ismail and a Moroccan boy named Zuri, that his friends won’t be able to join him until evening . He told his slaves to go out on their own and catch some fish that he could give to his friends for dinner. Crusoe was given extra food and water by the pirate captain, saying it wasn’t fair to eat food intended for the captain and his friends. While they were at sea, Crusoe threw Ishmael on board. He told Ismail, an excellent swimmer, to swim back to shore. Zuri agrees to submit to Crusoe. Initially wanting to leave Morocco and not knowing exactly where he was going, Crusoe set sail for the coast of Africa. He then attempted to reach the Cape Verde Islands, where all Spanish and Portuguese ships stopped while crossing the Atlantic.
Crusoe’s boat was eventually discovered by a Portuguese ship bound for Brazil. The captain of the ship took Zuri as a slave. At Crusoe’s insistence, she agrees to release the boy after ten years if he converts to Christianity. Crusoe goes to Brazil. That’s him
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